Definition of the verb in the form of the imperative mood (imperative) - general information about the verb in Russian

Определение глагола в форме повелительного наклонения (императива) - общая сведения о глаголе на русском языке)

Authors

  • Muthana Abdulsada Radhi MA. Candidate
  • Ali A. Hadi Al-Araji University of Baghdad , College of Languages , Department of Russian Language, Baghdad, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2021.0.44.0234

Keywords:

verb definition, the concept of the imperative mood (imperative), general information about the verb, Russian language, imperative formation., определение глагола, понятие повелительного наклонения (императива), общая сведения о глаголе, русский язык, формирование императива,

Abstract

      The article examines the definition of the verb in the form of the imperative mood (imperative) _ general information about the verb in Russian .

       A verb in Russian is one of the parts of speech that unify all parts of speech, expressing the meaning of action, movement, process in grammatical forms of time, type, mood, face and voice. The imperative mood is a grammatical feature of the verb expressed through several forms of the verb that urges someone to do things. In other words, imperative mood or (imperative) : -  one of the single meaning of the form . The form of the imperative expresses a supplication, order, advice, etc. With the support of the imperative form, the communicator states his own desire , so that in this case another process should be carried out by someone else to fulfill the communicator desire. (go away!) , for example, Or, (Don't go away!).

В статье обьяснится определение глагола в форме повелительного наклонения   (императива) _ общая сведения о глаголе на русском языке .

Глаголом на русском языке является один из частей речи , который объединяет все слова , выражающий значение действия , движения, процесса в грамматических формах времени , вида , наклонения , лица и залога .  Повелительное наклонение - это грамматическая особенность глагола , которая выражается через несколько форм глагола , которое кто-то побуждает совершенить дела . И другими словами

Повелительное наклонение или (императив ) : - одино с значений группы наклонения . Форма императива выражает мольбу, приказ , совет и т. д .  Со поддержкой императива сообщающий информирует об собственном желании , для того чтобы в таком случае либо другое процесс существовало осуществлено кем-в таком случае (Уходи!) либо , напротив , никак не проделывалось (Никак Не уходи!) .

Author Biographies

  • Muthana Abdulsada Radhi, MA. Candidate

    Master's student Muthana Abdulsad Radi: Born 1988 in Baghdad. In 2007 he entered the Faculty of Languages ​​of the University of Baghdad, Department of the Russian Language. In 2011 he graduated from the Faculty of Languages. In 2011, with a very good grade, and after that he entered the magistracy for the academic year 2018-2019.

     Email:[email protected]

  • Ali A. Hadi Al-Araji, University of Baghdad , College of Languages , Department of Russian Language, Baghdad, Iraq

    Ali A. Hadi Al-Araji: was born in Baghdad in 1967, in 1986 he entered the Faculty of Languages ​​- the Department of the Russian Language. In 1990 he received his BA from the Faculty of Languages. In 2003 he graduated from the magistracy in Russia in the city of St. Petersburg (SbPGU), the Faculty of Philology. In 2007 he defended his Ph.D. thesis in Russia in the city of St. Petersburg (SbPGU) at the Faculty of Philology too. He was promoted to assistant professor in 2011. He has published many studies and scientific articles in local and international journals, and participated in the discussion and observation of graduate students.

    Email: [email protected]

References

- Anniversary of I.A.Melchuk. M .: Languages of Slavic culture. 2012.

- Apresyan Y.D. Lexical semantics (synonymous language means). M .: Science. 1974.

- Buslaev F.I. Historical grammar of the Russian language. M., Uchpedgiz, 1959.

- Dolinina IB Categorical meanings of constructions with let // Imperative in languages of different structures: Abstracts of the conference “Functional typological direction in grammar. Command. " - L., 1988.

- Eskova N.A. Information about grammatical forms // Avanesov R.I. (Ed.) Orthoepic dictionary of the Russian language. Pronunciation, stress, grammatical forms. M. 1989.

- Graudina L.K., Itskovich V.A. The grammatical correctness of Russian speech (the experience of the frequency-stylistic dictionary of options). M: Science. 1976.

- Guseva O. N. Modern Russian language - Minsk. , 2015.

- Imperative mood. - In the book: Kasatkin L.L., Klobukov E.V., Lekant P.A. A short guide to the modern Russian language. M., 1995.

- Isachenko A. V. Grammatical structure of the Russian language in comparison with the Slovak language. Bratislava, 1960. Part 2. 577 p.

- Itkin I.B. Russian morphonology. M .: Gnosis. 2007.

- Khrakovsky V.S., Volodin A.P. Semantics and typology of the imperative. L., 1986.

- Khrakovsky V.S., Volodin A.P. Semantics and typology of the imperative: Russian imperative. / Resp. ed. V. B. Kasevich. Moscow: Editorial URSS, 2002.272 p.

- Khrakovsky V.S.Semantics and typology of the imperative. Russian imperative. - M .:, 2001.

- Knyazev Yu. P. Grammatical semantics: Russian in a typological perspective. - M .: Languages of Slavic cultures, 2007. - 704 p. 2007.

- Modern Russian language. Morphology / Ed. V.V. Vinogradov. -M .: Iris-press, 2008.

- Pirogova L. I. Russian verb: Grammatical dictionary-reference book. - M .: School-Press, 1999 .-- 416 p. - 5,000 copies.

- Plungyan V.A. General morphology. M., 2000.

- Plungyan V.A. Why are languages so different? M., 1996.

- Rosenthal D.E. Modern Russian language // edition (M.U.). , 1971. _ 635 s.

- Rosenthal D.E. Russian language: A manual on the Russian language for applicants to universities. - M .: Publishing house "OnikS 21 century", 2000. - 416 p.

- Russian grammar. Ed. N.Yu.Shvedova. M., 1980.

- Vinogradov V.V. Modern Russian language // Morphology. - edition (M.U.). 1952. _ 518 p.

- Zaliznyak A.A. Grammar dictionary of the Russian language. AST-Press. 2010 (1st ed. - M. 1977) .

Downloads

Published

2021-06-01

Issue

Section

Department of Russian Language

How to Cite

Definition of the verb in the form of the imperative mood (imperative) - general information about the verb in Russian: Определение глагола в форме повелительного наклонения (императива) - общая сведения о глаголе на русском языке). (2021). Journal of the College of Languages (JCL), 44, 234-252. https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2021.0.44.0234

Publication Dates

Similar Articles

1-10 of 392

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.