Ideological Polarization as a Deception Strategy in the Discourse of American Think Tanks: A Critical Discourse Analysis

Authors

  • Ali Hamzah Lafta M. A. candidate
  • Sabah S. Mustafa University of Baghdad, Iraq ,College of Languages ,Department of English Language, Baghdad, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2022.0.45.0001

Keywords:

Critical discourse analysis, deception, ideological polarization, political discourse, think tanks

Abstract

Deception is an inseparable facet of political discourse in attaining strategic political gains though compromising public opinion. However, the employment of discursive deception strategies by the policy-making institutions of think tanks has not received due attention in the literature. The current study aims at exploring how the ideologizing deception strategies are utilized by the conservative American think tank of the Washington Institute to reproduce socio-political realities and re-shape public opinion. To fulfill this task, van Dijk’s (2000) notion of ideological polarization which shows positive self-representation and negative other representation is adopted to conduct a critical discourse analysis of four Arabic texts released with the main focus on four different political topics. Results reveal the centrality of employing deception strategies for the sake of realizing political wins for establishing an ideological hegemony while simultaneously polarizing an Us against Them extreme.  

Author Biographies

  • Ali Hamzah Lafta, M. A. candidate

    in the Department of English, College of Languages, University of Baghdad. His areas of interest are discourse analysis, psycholinguistics, and universal grammar.

    Email: [email protected]

  • Sabah S. Mustafa, University of Baghdad, Iraq ,College of Languages ,Department of English Language, Baghdad, Iraq.

    Supervisor Sabah S. Mustafa is a professor of Linguistics and Translation in the Department of English, University of Baghdad, College of Languages since 1987. He has published several articles in the area of Linguistics and Translation. His research interests are contrastive linguistics, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and discourse analysis. He is currently Editor-in-chief of the Journal of Languages.

    Email: [email protected]

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Published

2022-01-02

Issue

Section

Department of English language

How to Cite

Ideological Polarization as a Deception Strategy in the Discourse of American Think Tanks: A Critical Discourse Analysis. (2022). Journal of the College of Languages (JCL), 45, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2022.0.45.0001

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